Subscribe free to our newsletters via your
. Space Industry and Business News .




NUKEWARS
Soft and hard: Images of power in North Korea
by Staff Writers
Seoul (AFP) April 9, 2013


From smiling family man with a common touch to hardened military leader ready for all-out war: North Korea's propaganda machine has given leader Kim Jong-Un a visual makeover in the past month.

The rapid escalation in Pyongyang's shrill, bellicose rhetoric in recent weeks has been matched by an equally swift shift of focus in the content of the images being disseminated by the state media.

As the North's language has become ever more threatening, so the accompanying photographs have become discernibly more aggressive, both in general and in their particular portrayal of the young Kim Jong-Un.

Immediately after Kim took power in North Korea following the death of his father Kim Jong-Il in December 2011, there was a flurry of military-themed pictures, often showing Kim with senior army officers.

The obvious message was one of consistency -- a new supreme commander who had the loyalty of the armed forces and intended to continue the "military first" policy that was his father's main legacy.

"In the company of the most senior military men, the young Kim presumably gained a measure of military credibility without even having served in the army," said Katy Oh of the Institute for Defence Analyses in Alexandria, Virginia.

But by mid-2012, the tone had changed. The military-linked photos were still there, but there were fewer of them and more of Kim cutting a smiling, benign, parental figure.

As well as the "on-the-spot-guidance" photo-ops of Kim's visits to factories and schools -- a propaganda staple stretching back to Kim's grandfather and the North's founding leader Kim Il-Sung -- there were more intimate portraits.

More extrovert and clearly more comfortable being seen and speaking in public that Kim Jong-Il, the new leader was shown enjoying himself and even taking a thrill ride at an amusement park.

And increasingly there was his wife, a stylish, attractive woman who lent a refreshing touch of modernity and glamour to her husband and became something of a foreign media celebrity in her own right.

North Koreans are used to the dual image, which can otherwise seem contradictory, of their leaders being shown both as commanding military fighters, and comforting, almost maternal figures.

In his book "The Cleanest Race," B.R. Myers, an expert on North Korean propaganda, argues that North Korea has a race-based ideology that paints Koreans as more innocent and morally virtuous than foreigners, but not physically superior, thus requiring "guidance and protection" from a leader.

Towards the end of 2012 and following the North's long-range rocket launch in December, the volume of military-themed pictures first increased and then dominated after the North conducted its third nuclear test in February.

Suddenly Kim was everywhere, visiting military units on outlying frontline islands, perched on the prow of an unstable-looking open-topped boat, impervious to the wind and rain.

Photos had him in artillery pillboxes, surveying enemy positions on South-occupied islands through binoculars, always pointing and gesticulating like a conductor leading an orchestra of military officers.

When the North threatened the United States with nuclear attack, Kim was pictured at his desk in a war room, surrounded by top-ranking officers, with a map in the background showing projected missile strikes on US targets.

"The change really came after the nuclear test and the imagery quickly became menacing," said Byeon Yeong-Wook, a photographer at the Dong-A Ilbo newspaper who has monitored and edited pictures from the North's state media for years.

"We might find some of the images exaggerated or even ridiculous, but the domestic audience in North Korea would connect immediately with the portrayal of a strong and brave leader," Byeon said.

Some photos showed Kim himself with a handgun or rifle, while in others he monitored rifle training and artillery drills.

When Kim is absent, the pictures can be graphically violent.

One recent batch of photos released by the official Korean Central News Agency -- video footage was also made available -- showed trained army attack dogs going for the throat of a mannequin with the face of South Korean Defence Minister Kim Kwan-Jin.

.


Related Links
Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com
Learn about missile defense at SpaceWar.com
All about missiles at SpaceWar.com
Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com






Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle








NUKEWARS
No panic in Guam over N.Korea threats
Hagatna (AFP) April 9, 2013
Guam resident Gina Tabonares-Reilly refuses to let North Korea's apocalyptic threats against her island home disrupt daily life, saying it would be "suicide" for Pyongyang to launch an attack. Like many in the US territory in the western Pacific, she remains more concerned about the danger posed by the typhoons that regularly lash the island than the prospect of a missile strike from the her ... read more


NUKEWARS
What's between a slip and a slide?

Light may recast copper as chemical industry 'holy grail'

New camera system creates high-resolution 3-D images from up to a kilometer away

Theory and practice key to optimized broadband, low-loss optical metamaterials

NUKEWARS
Northrop Grumman Awarded U.S. Navy Contract to Upgrade, Enhance NGC2P Tactical Data Link Processor

Soldiers and Families Can Suffer Negative Effects from Modern Communication Technologies

DARPA Seeks More Robust Military Wireless Networks

DoD Selects Northrop Grumman for Joint Command and Control System

NUKEWARS
Future Looks Bright for Private US Space Ventures

Europe's next ATV resupply spacecraft enters final preparatio?ns for its Ariane 5 launch

ILS Proton Launches Satmex 8 Satellite for Satmex

When quality counts: Arianespace reaffirms its North American market presence

NUKEWARS
China preps civilian use of GPS system

GPS device could stem bike thefts

Apple patent shows pen with GPS, phone

Ground system improves satellite navigation precision

NUKEWARS
Fasten seatbelts for bumpier flights: climate study

Hong Kong airbridge collapse rips off plane door

Third F-35B For United Kingdom Makes First Flight

Eurocopter vies for big-ticket Polish chopper deal

NUKEWARS
World Record Silicon-based Millimeter-wave Power Amplifiers

A giant step toward miniaturization

ORNL microscopy uncovers "dancing" silicon atoms in graphene

A mighty wind

NUKEWARS
First Light for ISERV Pathfinder, Space Station's Newest 'Eye' on Earth

Watching over you

New Live Bi-ocular Animations of Two Oceans Now Available

NASA Flies Radar South on Wide-Ranging Scientific Expedition

NUKEWARS
Albania to hold referendum on waste imports

Smog-eating pavement on greenest street in America

Latin America looks to earn from e-waste

Russia seeks Baltic pollution partnerships




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2014 - Space Media Network. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement