Space Industry and Business News  
NUKEWARS
W.House committed to Iran talks despite 'provocative' enrichment goal
by AFP Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) April 13, 2021

Iran tells UN agency it will start enriching uranium to 60%
Tehran (AFP) April 13, 2021 - Iran said Tuesday it will start enriching uranium up to 60 percent, state media reported, two days after an explosion it blamed on Israel damaged its enrichment plant in Natanz.

"The foreign minister's political deputy Abbas Araghchi has in a letter to (the International Atomic Energy Agency) announced that Iran will start 60 percent enrichment," IRNA news agency said, without specifying when.

Such a move would bring Iran closer to the 90 percent threshold for military use in a new breach of commitments it has made to the international community.

Iran is allowed to enrich uranium up to a maximum of 3.67 percent under the terms of a nuclear agreement it reached with world powers in 2015.

It has been enriching uranium up to 20 percent purity since January.

IRNA said Iran would also add "1,000 centrifuges with 50 percent more capacity to the machines present in Natanz, in addition to replacing" those damaged in Sunday's attack on the nuclear facility.

According to Iran's English-language channel Press TV, the enrichment jump would start on Wednesday.

Iran has accused its arch enemy Israel of sabotaging the Natanz uranium enrichment plant and vowed it would take "revenge" and expand its nuclear activities.

The "sabotage occurred in a duct of power cables leading to the centrifuge machines which caused damage to this system," said government spokesman Ali Rabiei.

"This was not an external attack and the location of the sabotage has been clearly determined," he added.

Tehran's announcement comes hours after a visit by Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, during which Tehran and Moscow presented a united front against the West ahead of ongoing nuclear negotiations at Vienna.

Talks in the Austrian capital are focused on bringing the United States back into the troubled accord after it withdrew in 2018 under then US president Donald Trump.

Iran retaliated as of 2019 by gradually dropping most of its major commitments under the deal.

Araghchi, who heads Iran's delegation, left Tehran for Vienna at midday on Tuesday.

The White House said Tuesday it remains committed to nuclear negotiations with Iran despite Tehran's "provocative" statement that it will ramp up uranium enrichment.

"We are certainly concerned about these provocative announcements," President Joe Biden's press secretary, Jen Psaki, told reporters.

"We believe that the diplomatic path is the only path forward here and that having a discussion, even indirect, is the best way to come to a resolution."

Iran announced it was accelerating its production of enriched uranium after damage was inflicted on the Natanz nuclear plant in a mysterious incident that Tehran blames on Israeli sabotage.

The incident has cast a shadow over attempts by Washington to negotiate a renewal of the so-called JCPOA deal, which brought Iran's nuclear power industry under international scrutiny but which Donald Trump abandoned in 2018.

Indirect talks between Washington and Tehran are underway in Vienna, and Psaki said she expects them to continue.

The six countries that negotiated the JCPOA with Iran should be "unified in rejecting" Iran's threat to accelerate uranium enrichment, Psaki said.

However, it "underscores the imperative of returning to mutual compliance with the JCPOA," she said, calling talks last week "constructive."

"While (talks) were difficult and while we expect this to be long, we expect and we have not been alerted of any change in planned attendance in meetings that will resume later this week."

Timeline: The unravelling of the Iran nuclear deal
Tehran (AFP) April 13, 2021 - A landmark 2015 agreement on Iran's nuclear programme has been unravelling since the United States pulled out in May 2018.

Here is a timeline:

- US withdrawal -

President Donald Trump withdraws the US from the deal negotiated between Iran and the five permanent members of the UN Security Council -- Britain, China, France, Russia and the US -- plus Germany on May 8, 2018.

"We cannot prevent an Iranian nuclear bomb under the decaying and rotten structure of the current agreement," Trump says.

- US sanctions -

Later that year, Washington reimposes sanctions on Iran and companies with ties to it, notably hitting Iran's vital oil sector and central bank.

Major international firms halt their activities and projects in Iran.

In May 2019, Washington ends sanctions exemptions for countries buying Iranian crude oil.

- Iran starts walk-back -

Iran that month announces its first step back from the deal, seeking to pressure European signatories to help it circumvent the sanctions.

Trump then sanctions Iran's steel and mining sectors.

In July, Tehran says it has exceeded the accord's restrictions on its enriched uranium reserves and uranium enrichment level.

- More steps -

In September 2019, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) watchdog says Iran has started using advanced centrifuges to enrich uranium.

In November, Tehran says its enrichment increased tenfold and that it has developed two new advanced centrifuges.

It then resumes enrichment at its Fordo plant in its fourth walk-back and says its heavy water reserves have passed the accord's limit.

- More centrifuges -

Tensions between Washington and Tehran spiral after a January 2020 US drone strike kills top Iranian commander Qasem Soleimani in Baghdad, sparking a tit-for-tat confrontation.

Iran announces its fifth step back in January, foregoing a limit on its number of centrifuges.

- Iranian demands -

In February, Iran demands significant economic advantages from Europe in return for cancelling all, or part, of its rollback measures.

In March, European signatories say they have delivered medical goods to Iran, in the first transaction under a mechanism established to bypass the US sanctions.

On November 27, one of Iran's top nuclear scientists Mohsen Fakhrizadeh is killed near Tehran in an attack on his convoy that Iran blames on Israel.

- New breach -

With Trump in his last days in the White House and tensions between the two countries spiralling, Tehran deals the accord a further blow on January 4, 2021 by saying it has started enriching uranium at Fordo.

In a fresh breach of the deal's limits, the IAEA in February says Iran has started producing uranium metal, which can be used as a component in nuclear weapons.

Iran and the IAEA on February 21 announce a "temporary solution" to allow Iranian facility inspections, giving breathing space for diplomatic negotiation.

Two days later, the IAEA says it is "deeply concerned" by the possible presence of nuclear material at an undeclared site in Iran, as Iran begins to restrict some site inspections by the IAEA in response to the US refusal to lift sanctions.

- Enrichment up to 60 percent -

On April 7, talks on rescuing the accord start in Vienna, the United States invited indirectly for the first time since the arrival at the White House of Joe Biden, who has said he is ready to reintegrate the accord.

Tehran announces on April 10 it has started up or is testing hundreds of advanced centrifuges at its Natanz uranium enrichment plant.

On April 12 it accuses Israel on being behind an attack on its Natanz plant.

The next day it says it will start enriching uranium up to 60 percent, state media reported.


Related Links
Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com
Learn about missile defense at SpaceWar.com
All about missiles at SpaceWar.com
Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com


Thanks for being here;
We need your help. The SpaceDaily news network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
SpaceDaily Contributor
$5 Billed Once


credit card or paypal
SpaceDaily Monthly Supporter
$5 Billed Monthly


paypal only


NUKEWARS
After Natanz blast, Iran vows to ramp up uranium enrichment
Tehran (AFP) April 13, 2021
Iran warned Tuesday it would start enriching uranium up to 60 percent purity, two days after an explosion it blamed on arch-enemy Israel hit its key nuclear facility in Natanz. The announcement cast a shadow over ongoing talks in Vienna aimed at salvaging the tattered 2015 nuclear deal between Iran and world powers that former US president Donald Trump abandoned three years ago. Iran said it wrote to the UN's International Atomic Energy Agency to announce "that Iran will start 60 percent enrichm ... read more

Comment using your Disqus, Facebook, Google or Twitter login.



Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

NUKEWARS
Northrop Grumman and Intelsat make history with docking of 2nd Mission Extension Vehicle

New laser to help clear the sky of space debris

All-in-one device uses microwave power for defense, medicine

Fornite maker Epic Games valued at $28.7 bn in funding round

NUKEWARS
Japan-Germany international joint experiment on space optical communication

Parsons awarded $250M Seabed-to-Space ISR contract

Air Force exercises push data integration from across military domains

Airbus, Fujitsu and Thales in team up for UK army future tactical communication program

NUKEWARS
NUKEWARS
US Army Geospatial Center Upgrades OGC Membership to Advance Open Systems

MyGalileoSolution and MyGalileoDrone: A word from the winners

Google Maps to show more eco-friendly routes

Soyuz launch campaign for 2 Galileo satellites postponed Until November

NUKEWARS
Biden to proceed with UAE F-35 sales, with rules

French parliament backs cuts in domestic flight routes

330 civilian employees transfer from Navy to Air Force at Andersen AFB

Boeing begins building P-8A planes for Norway

NUKEWARS
Qubits comprised of holes could be the trick to build faster, larger quantum computers

AFRL approves Cooperative Research And Development agreement for silicon photonics

Quantifying utility of quantum computers

Taiwan's TSMC plans $100 billion investment to meet demand

NUKEWARS
Satcom Global and AnsuR Technologies to deliver unique visual communications for EO market

Four satellites planned to start space-based network

Differences of cloud top height between satellites and ground-based radar revealed

Russia to Launch New Meteor-M Weather Satellite in Late November

NUKEWARS
Legislation calls for 'forever chemicals' to be regulated as hazardous substances

Plastic particles proliferate globally, spread by ocean waves and through the air

China's environmental data: The world's biggest polluter in numbers

'Dirty and ugly' city? Paris slams viral campaign









The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.