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'Vive la France!' say US opponents of Iran nuclear deal
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Nov 10, 2013


Israel to convince world to avoid 'bad' Iran deal: PM
Jerusalem (AFP) Nov 10, 2013 - Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Sunday that Israel would do all it could to keep world powers from striking a "bad and dangerous" deal with Iran over its nuclear programme.

Netanyahu said he had spoken with leaders of the United States, Russia, France, Germany and Britain -- five of the six world powers negotiating with Iran -- and told them the mooted deal was "bad and dangerous."

According to Netanyahu, the agreement being advanced would remove sanctions on Iran while still enabling them to enrich uranium and advance work on a plutonium reactor.

"I asked them what was the rush? I suggested they wait," he said in remarks relayed by his office. "I hope they reach a good agreement, and we will do all we can to convince world powers to avoid a bad deal."

Netanyahu's remarks came hours after Iran and world powers failed to reach a deal on Tehran's nuclear programme despite three days of talks in Geneva.

However, diplomats also said significant progress had been made in the marathon negotiations and that talks would resume in the Swiss city on November 20.

Economy Minister Naftali Bennett said earlier he would lobby the US congress against the impending deal.

Later on Sunday, Netanyahu was also to address the general assembly of the Jewish Federations of North America and directly appeal to the American public in a televised interview with CBS's Face the Nation, according to the Jerusalem Post.

Tensions between Israel and the United States were running high after Netanyahu on Friday publicly slammed a proposed interim nuclear deal with Iran as "very bad" and urged US Secretary of State John Kerry "not to rush and sign".

US President Barack Obama then telephoned Netanyahu to update him on the talks, while the White House rejected Israeli criticism of a deal not yet signed yet as "premature."

Israeli media was reporting on Sunday that a delegation of senior American officials headed by lead US negotiator to the Iran talks, Wendy Sherman, was on its way to Israel to update Netanyahu.

The West and Israel suspect that the atomic programme of Iran, which is negotiating with world powers, including China, is aimed at developing nuclear weapons, despite Tehran's repeated denials.

Israel, the Middle East's sole if undeclared nuclear power, insists Iran must be prevented from reaching a military nuclear capability at any cost, and it has refused to rule out a pre-emptive military strike.

Conservative US leaders, fond of finger-pointing at France in recent years, lavished praise on Paris Sunday for blocking an agreement between Western powers and Iran over Tehran's nuclear program.

"Vive la France!" tweeted Senator John McCain, an outspoken voice on national security issues.

"France had the courage to prevent a bad nuclear agreement with Iran," he said, after the weekend announcement that no agreement had been reached between the United States, China, Russia, Britain, France and Germany, known as the P5+1.

During three days of intense negotiations in Geneva, France repeatedly voiced concerns over various points in a possible deal and its lack of guarantees, a position that had Iran calling it a negotiations spoiled sport.

"Thank God for France and thank God for push back," said hawkish Senator Lindsey Graham on CNN's "State of the Union" show.

"The French are becoming very good leaders in the Mideast," Graham said, also suggesting he would be in favor of more sanctions against Iran.

"My fear is that we're going to wind up creating a North Korea-type situation in the Mideast, where we negotiate with Iran and one day you wake up... and you're going to have a nuclear Iran," he said.

According to Hussein Ibish, a senior fellow at the American Task Force on Palestine, France "has become the most hawkish Western nation on matters involving the Middle East and neighboring areas."

"France pushed the Libyan intervention, invaded and rescued Mali" and "was most enthusiastic about strikes against Syrian chemical weapons targets," he said.

This August, France made clear its wish to take military action alongside the US against the Syrian regime, making Paris Washington's main ally in the crisis after Britain backed out of any strikes.

It was a stark turnabout from just a decade ago when then French president Jacques Chirac's opposition to the Anglo-US offensive against Saddam Hussein's regime in Iraq soured Franco-US ties.

So deep was the animosity -- led by conservatives for the most part -- that French fries were renamed "freedom fries" in some American restaurants, as well as in cafeterias of the US House of Representatives.

At the time, anti-French hate messages also were brandished in public, including on T-shirts and billboards.

Despite the blockage being music to some Republicans' ears, the motivations of France, a historical US ally for more than 200 years, were likely self-serving, according to some analysts.

"It is striking a lot of people as being surprising and the question is what is motivating France to take this position at this point?" said Alireza Nader, senior international policy analyst with the RAND Corporation.

"Even countries like France are very much aware of the balance of power in the Middle East and they want to protect their interests."

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