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Cape Canaveral, Florida (AFP) Aug 30, 2009 The US shuttle Discovery chased the International Space Station Sunday to deliver food, a lab freezer and a treadmill named after a TV star to the orbiting outpost. As the shuttle raced toward the ISS, the astronauts conducted a routine inspection of Discovery's heat shield by maneuvering a sensor on a robotic arm to look for possible damage. Pilot Kevin Ford and mission specialists Patrick Forrester and Jose Hernandez took turns at the controls of the sensor system to inspect the shuttle's nose cap and its right and left wings, NASA said. The inspections have been taking place in every shuttle mission since heat shield damage caused Columbia to explode as it returned to Earth in February 2003, killing its seven astronauts. The Discovery crew also checked the spacesuits that will be used for the three spacewalks scheduled for the mission aboard the ISS. The shuttle has begun its latest journey with the failure of one of two small steering jets that flank the orbiter nose after a leak, but NASA said the loss would have no impact on Discovery's flight or return to Earth. The astronauts will close a manifold to isolate both jets and disable them from use for the remainder of the mission, said the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Discovery and its crew of seven astronauts -- including one Swede -- is delivering equipment for a new bedroom, a treadmill, a freezer, food and other supplies. It will also be dropping off the newest member of the ISS team -- US astronaut Nicole Stott, who will be taking over from engineer and fellow American Tim Kopra. Kopra has been aboard the orbiting laboratory since July and is returning to Earth with Discovery. The shuttle is scheduled to link up with the station at 8:03 pm central daylight time (0103 GMT Monday), NASA said. Discovery blasted off from Cape Canaveral, Florida, late Friday after its launch was delayed three times by bad weather and problems with a valve. The crew will be delivering to the station 6.8 tonnes of cargo transported in a pressurized module called Leonardo that was built by the Italian space agency. Two astronauts from the team are scheduled to conduct three spacewalks of six-and-a-half hours each during the 13-day mission, the fourth of five planned for the shuttle this year. The last is scheduled for November. One of the key goals of the spacewalks is the replacement of an old liquid ammonia tank, which will be substituted with a new 800 kilogram replacement. The substance is used as a coolant. The astronauts will also be retrieving experiment equipment from the exterior of the ISS and returning it to Earth for processing. The freezer being delivered will store samples of blood, urine and other materials that will eventually be taken back to Earth for study on the effects of zero-gravity. The COLBERT treadmill, named after popular US comedy talkshow host Stephen Colbert, will be the second aboard the ISS. Exercise is key for astronauts spending long periods of time in space, where zero-gravity can result in muscle atrophy. The mission will be the 128th for the space shuttle program, and the 30th mission to the ISS. Once the Discovery mission is complete, just six more shuttle flights remain before NASA's three shuttles are retired in September 2010. The International Space Station is a project jointly run by 16 countries at a cost of 100 billion dollars -- largely financed by the United States.
earlier related report Discovery roared into the dark nighttime Florida sky at 11:59 pm Friday (0359 GMT Saturday), as scheduled, and reached orbit a few minutes later. "I wish you and to your team good luck and Godspeed," National Aeronautics and Space Administration launch director Pete Nickolenko told Discovery team leader Rick Sturckow shortly before launch. Bill Gerstenmaier, associated administrator for space operations, told reporters after the launch a preliminary examination by NASA specialists showed no damage to the shuttle during liftoff. "We got a pretty look at the tank," Gerstenmaier said. "We did not see anything really abnormal. I did not see any foam loss." Preparations for takeoff began earlier Friday with the filling of Discovery's fuel tank -- a process that takes about three hours. The tank, painted a bright orange color and attached to the outside of the shuttle, is 46.9 meters (154 feet) high -- roughly the same as the Statue of Liberty. Discovery, and its crew of seven astronauts -- including one Swede -- is to deliver to the ISS equipment for a new bedroom, a treadmill, a freezer, food and other supplies. It will rendezvous and dock with the station Sunday. It will also be dropping off the newest member of the ISS team -- US astronaut Nicole Stott, who will be taking over from engineer and fellow American Tim Kopra. Kopra has been aboard the ISS since July and is returning to Earth with the Discovery. The launch has so far been delayed three times. A first attempt on Tuesday was cancelled shortly before liftoff when weather conditions were deemed too dangerous, and two subsequent attempts were thwarted by problems with a liquid hydrogen fill-and-drain valve. NASA engineers eventually discovered that the problem was caused by false instrument readings and devised a method of determining if the valve was properly closed in case the instruments malfunction again. The crew will be delivering to the station 6.8 tonnes of cargo transported in a pressurized module called Leonardo that was built by the Italian space agency. Two astronauts from the team are scheduled to conduct three spacewalks of six-and-a-half hours each during the 13-day mission, the fourth of five planned for the shuttle this year. The last is scheduled for November. One of the key goals of the space walks is the replacement of an old liquid ammonia tank, which will be substituted with a new 800 kilogram replacement. The substance is used as a coolant. The astronauts will also be retrieving experiment equipment from the exterior of the ISS and returning it to Earth for processing. The Discovery team is delivering a freezer and a treadmill. The freezer will store samples of blood, urine and other materials that will eventually be taken back to Earth for study on the effects of zero-gravity. The COLBERT treadmill, named after popular US comedy talkshow host Stephen Colbert, will be the second aboard the ISS. Exercise is key for astronauts spending long periods of time in space, where zero-gravity can result in muscle atrophy. The mission will be the 128th for the space shuttle program, and the 30th mission to the ISS. Once the Discovery mission is complete, just six more shuttle flights remain before NASA's three shuttles are retired in September 2010. The International Space Station is a project jointly run by 16 countries at a cost of 100 billion dollars -- largely financed by the United States. Share This Article With Planet Earth
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![]() ![]() Cape Canaveral, Florida (AFP) Aug 29, 2009 The space shuttle Discovery blasted off from the Kennedy Space Center on a 13-day mission to help equip the International Space Station. Discovery roared into the dark nighttime Florida sky at 11:59 pm Friday (0359 GMT Saturday), as scheduled, and reached orbit a few minutes later. "I wish you and to your team good luck and godspeed," National Aeronautics and Space Administration launch ... read more |
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