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THE STANS
US demands Pakistan act against Haqqani insurgents
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Sept 23, 2011

US drone kills six militants in Pakistan: officials
Miranshah, Pakistan (AFP) Sept 23, 2011 - A US drone strike in Pakistan's northwestern tribal belt on Friday killed at least six militants including four foreigners and destroyed a compound, security officials said.

Two missiles fired by the unmanned aircraft hit a house in the village of Khushali Turikhel, 40 kilometres (25 miles) east of Miranshah, the main town in the lawless North Waziristan tribal district, security officials told AFP.

"The US drone fired two missiles which hit a house. Two locals and four militants of central Asian origin have been killed," a Pakistani security official said.

The official based in Peshawar said militants were using the house as a compound, which was completely destroyed.

Two intelligence officials based in Miranshah confirmed the attack and the number of casualties, adding that three militants whose identities were not yet clear were wounded in the strike.

Although the United States does not publicly confirm drone attacks, its military and the CIA in Afghanistan are the only forces that deploy the unmanned Predator aircraft in the region.

North Waziristan is the headquarters of the Haqqani leadership and the main militant bastion in the semi-autonomous tribal belt.

The Haqqani network is considered the deadliest enemy of US troops in eastern Afghanistan. It was founded by Jalaluddin Haqqani and is run by his son, Sirajuddin, both designated "global terrorists" by Washington.

The United States blames it over some of the most spectacular attacks in Afghanistan, such as last week's 19-hour siege in Kabul and the 2009 killing of seven CIA agents, and accuses Pakistani spies of having ties to the group.

In an unprecedented condemnation of Pakistan the US military's top officer Admiral Mike Mullen said this week that the country's main intelligence agency the ISI was actively supporting Haqqani network militants.

Pakistan has reacted angrily to the US allegations, saying they are "not acceptable" and warning that Washington stands to lose a vital ally.

Drone attacks are unpopular among many Pakistanis, who oppose the alliance with Washington and who are sensitive to perceived violations of sovereignty.

Around two dozen drone strikes have been reported in Pakistan since elite US forces killed Al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden in a suburban home near Pakistan's main military academy in Abbottabad, close to the capital, on May 2.

Pakistani-US relations sank to a new nadir after the unilateral American raid that killed bin Laden but in recent months had appeared to recover slightly.

Washington's pressure on Islamabad to launch a decisive military campaign in North Waziristan, as Pakistan has conducted elsewhere in the tribal belt, has so far fallen on deaf ears.

The United States demanded Friday that Pakistan "break any link they have" with the insurgent group that attacked the US embassy in Kabul and take immediate action against them.

The White House statement came a day after the top US military officer, Admiral Mike Mullen, directly accused Pakistan's intelligence service of supporting the Haqqani network's attack on the embassy and a truck bombing on a NATO outpost.

Pakistan reacted angrily, saying the humiliating public attack was "not acceptable" and warned that Washington stood to lose a vital ally.

But the war of words continued with Washington signaling a fundamental shift in attitude toward Islamabad and the insurgent groups that operate from Pakistani havens amid rising violence in Afghanistan.

"We know the Haqqani network was responsible for the attacks on our embassy in Kabul," White House spokesman Jay Carney told reporters.

"We know that the Haqqani network operates from safe havens in Pakistan, and that the government of Pakistan has not taken action against those safe havens. This has been a longstanding concern of the United States, and one that we discussed with Pakistan, in public and in private."

Carney said it was "critical" that Pakistan "break any links they have and take strong and immediate action against this network so they are no longer a threat to the United States or to the people of Pakistan."

Fears are now growing in Pakistan that an avalanche of American demands for action on the Haqqani network is more than just wanting a scapegoat for American setbacks in the long Afghan war.

Relations, which sank to a new low after the unilateral American raid that killed Osama bin Laden in a hideout a stone's throw from Pakistan's top military academy on May 2, appeared to recover slightly in recent months.

Mullen's stinging rebuke, made in open testimony to the Senate Armed Services Committee on Thursday, carried all the more weight because he has been the pointman of US efforts to forge closer ties with the Pakistani army.

He accused Pakistan of "exporting" violent extremism to Afghanistan through proxies and warned of possible action to protect American troops.

He said the Haqqani network was a "veritable arm" of Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence agency.

"With ISI support, Haqqani operatives planned and conducted that truck bomb attack, as well as the assault on our embassy," he said.

General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani, the Pakistani army chief, said Mullen's accusations were "very unfortunate and not based on facts."

Kayani said "the blame game" should give way "to a constructive and meaningful engagement for a stable and peaceful Afghanistan, an objective to which Pakistan is fully committed."

Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar told private Geo TV, "We have also conveyed this to the United States, that you will lose an ally. You cannot afford to alienate Pakistan. You cannot afford to alienate the Pakistani people."

"If you are choosing to do so, and if they are choosing to do so, it will be at their own cost," she said.

Pentagon officials said their lines of communication to the Pakistani military remain open. "This is a relationship that's complicated but essential," Pentagon press secretary George Little told reporters.

A US official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, told AFP, however, that the United States has presented to Pakistan solid evidence of ISI's links to the Haqqani militants.

Mullen made his views clear to Kayani last Saturday in a meeting in Spain, his spokesman, Captain John Kirby, told reporters.

Mullen has spoken before about links between the ISI and Islamist militants but his sharp comments on Thursday came after a surge in attacks on US troops and interests by the Haqqani network, Kirby said.

"It's gotten worse. Their activities have become more brazen, more aggressive, more lethal and the information has become more available that the these attacks have been supported or even encouraged by the ISI," he said.

Insurgents besieged the US embassy and NATO headquarters in Kabul with rocket and gunfire for 19 hours last week, leaving 15 people dead and turning the most secure district of the Afghan capital into a battle zone.

On September 10, a truck bombing on a NATO base in Wardak province, not far from the capital, wounded 77 American troops.

Mullen said there also was credible evidence that the Haqqani network staged an attack in June on the Intercontinental Hotel in Kabul.

Defense Secretary Leon Panetta warned in a speech in San Francisco last week that US patience was running out.

"I'm not going to talk about how we're going to respond. I'll just let you know that we're not going to allow these kinds of attacks to go on," he said.

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US military: communication lines remain open with Pakistan
Washington (AFP) Sept 23, 2011 - The Pentagon said on Friday communication lines with Pakistan's military remain open despite acrimony over US accusations that Islamabad is behind violent extremists targeting American troops.

Despite serious disagreement, the US military had no intention of cutting off dialogue with Pakistan, press secretary George Little told reporters.

"The lines of communication with our Pakistani counterparts remain open," Little said. "This is a relationship that's complicated but essential."

The US military's top officer, Admiral Mike Mullen, on Thursday leveled harsh accusations against Pakistan at a Senate hearing, saying the country's intelligence agency was backing proxies in the Al-Qaeda-linked Haqqani network that target US troops in Afghanistan.

Pakistan angrily denied the allegations, saying that the United States could lose an ally over the rift.

Pakistan's army chief General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani said Friday the charges were "not based on facts."

In talks with Pakistan's government, the United States has presented solid evidence of ISI's links to the Haqqani militants, a US official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, told AFP.

Mullen made his views clear to General Kayani last Saturday in a meeting in Spain, his spokesman, Captain John Kirby, told reporters.

Mullen has spoken before about links between the Inter-Services Intelligence agency (ISI) and Islamist militants but his sharp comments on Thursday came after a surge in attacks on US troops and interests by the Haqqani network, Kirby said.

"It's gotten worse. Their activities have become more brazen, more aggressive, more lethal and the information has become more available that the these attacks have been supported or even encouraged by the ISI," he said.

Mullen has not spoken to Kayani since Thursday's congressional hearing, he added.

"We still want to pursue a working, productive partnership with the Pakistani military, and that in large measure depends on their willingness and their ability to disconnect themselves from extremist groups like the Haqqani network," Kirby said.

On Thursday, Mullen accused the Haqqanis -- with ISI backing -- of this month's truck bombing on a NATO base in Afghanistan that wounded 77 Americans; a 19-hour siege on the US embassy in Kabul; and a June attack on the InterContinental hotel in Kabul.

A CIA asset turned Al-Qaeda ally, the Haqqani network is probably the most dangerous faction in the Afghan Taliban. In the 1980s, the United States funneled arms and cash to the Haqqani faction to counter Soviet forces.





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THE STANS
Pakistan lashes out at US over Afghan accusations
Islamabad (AFP) Sept 23, 2011
Pakistan on Friday warned the United States that it could lose an ally if it continues to publicly accuse Islamabad of exporting violence to Afghanistan and being involved in attacks on US targets. In the most stinging American indictment yet of Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), top US military officer Admiral Mike Mullen accused the spy agency of involvement in two recent attack ... read more


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