Space Industry and Business News
THE STANS
US aid cuts hinder Iraqi repatriations from IS-linked Syria camp: official
US aid cuts hinder Iraqi repatriations from IS-linked Syria camp: official
By Rouba EL HUSSEINI
Baghdad (AFP) Mar 5, 2025

US President Donald Trump's decision to cut foreign aid hinders Baghdad's efforts to repatriate its nationals from an IS-linked detention camp in Syria by the end of 2025, Iraqi National Security Adviser Qassem al-Araji told AFP on Wednesday.

Kurdish-run camps and prisons in northeastern Syria still hold about 56,000 people from dozens of countries, many with alleged or perceived links to the Islamic State group (IS), more than five years after its territorial defeat in Syria.

While many countries refuse to take back their nationals, Baghdad has taken the lead by accelerating repatriations and urging others to follow suit.

But Iraq was "surprised" by the US decision to cut aid, "which has disrupted the work" of humanitarian organisations, Araji said.

International aid organisations provide services for residents of the Syria camps, and projects in Iraq have also depended on hundreds of millions of dollars in US assistance in recent years, according to official figures.

After returning to office in January, however, US President Donald Trump ordered a 90-day freeze on all US foreign aid before slashing multi-year contracts by 92 percent last week.

"Iraq has a plan to... transfer all Iraqis" from Syria's Al-Hol camp to one in Iraq that still requires significant work and support from international organisations to accommodate arrivals, Araji said.

But "the only and main obstacle is halting aid to organisations, and Iraq cannot resolve this issue alone," he added, adding that authorities have sought help from the United Nations and the European Union.

Trump's decision has disturbed programmes worldwide, with rights groups raising the alarm that it would worsen an already poor situation in Syria's camps.

Al-Hol, managed by the US group Blumont, is the largest Kurdish-run camp, with more than 40,000 detainees from 47 countries living in dire conditions.

According to authorities, more than 13,000 Iraqis have left Al-Hol since 2021, while around 16,000 remain. Around 3,000 suspected Iraqi jihadists were also brought from Kurdish prisons, where another 2,000 remain.

"If the support to international organisations had not ceased, it would have been possible" to repatriate all Iraqis by the end of 2025, Araji said.

- 'Without delay' -

Iraq has intensified its efforts to bring back its nationals amid concerns about the security situation in Syria following the ouster of Bashar al-Assad in December, according to Araji.

Iraq, which has assured Damascus' new authorities of its support, shares more than 600 kilometres (375 miles) of border with Syria.

Araji urged Syria to address security issues without delay, adding Damascus had sent "assurances to Iraq of its cooperation in fighting terrorism".

Iraq remains scarred by the rise of IS in 2014, which saw the jihadists capture nearly a third of the country before local forces backed by a US-led coalition defeated them in Iraq in 2017.

Araji warned of a possible spillover from Syria's "precarious" Kurdish-run northeast, saying jihadists might attempt to escape from prisons.

"Any disruption to the security situation in that area poses a threat to us, the region, and the world," Araji said, warning against a "sudden American withdrawal" from Syria's Kurdish-held areas.

Syrian Kurdish forces spearheaded the fight that dislodged IS from the last of its territory in Syria in 2019, and they are still seen by the US -- which maintains a presence in the northeast -- as crucial to preventing a jihadist resurgence.

But since the ouster of Assad, they are facing an uncertain future.

Turkish-backed groups have been attacking their territory since November, despite mediation efforts by the US.

- 'Everyone' withdraw -

Turkey, which is close to Syria's new government, sees Syrian Kurdish forces as an offshoot of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which has led a decades-long insurgency against Ankara.

But the PKK recently declared a ceasefire with Turkey after its jailed leader Abdullah Ocalan called on the group to disband.

The development could have significant implications for Iraq, as the PKK maintains rear bases in the north, where Turkish forces have also established numerous bases.

Iraq has urged both parties to advance their peace plan.

"We don't want either the PKK or the Turkish army on our land... Iraq wants everyone to withdraw," he added.

"Turkish forces are (in Iraq) because of the PKK's presence," and "Turkey has said more than once that it has no territorial ambitions in Iraq," Araji said.

Related Links
News From Across The Stans

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters
Tweet

RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
THE STANS
Joy and fear among Kurds in Iraq, Syria after Ocalan's call to disarm
Sulaimaniyah, Iraq (AFP) Feb 28, 2025
Jailed Kurdish militant leader Abdullah Ocalan's call to disarm sparked relief but also fears for the future among Kurds in Syria and Iraq, who long for peace after fighting hard for autonomy. In a potentially seismic shift in Kurdish history, veteran leader Ocalan sent a message this week from his Turkish prison, calling on his Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) to dissolve and disarm. But the PKK, mostly based in the mountains of northern Iraq, has yet to respond, and its members have not seen the ... read more

THE STANS
Spire Establishes Two-Way Optical Link Between Satellites in Orbit

UAF scientist designing satellite to hunt small space debris

From 'mob wives' to millennials: Faux fur is now a fashion staple

China says plans to cut steel output amid overcapacity

THE STANS
ESA advances HydRON project for next-generation space communications

Airbus awarded Oberon satellites contract by UK MOD

Satellogic and Telespazio Brasil to provide low-latency satellite imagery for the Brazilian Air Force

Mobix Labs Secures Defense Funding to Advance SATCOM SoC Innovation

THE STANS
THE STANS
Chip based microcombs boost gps precision

Unlocking the future of satellite navigation with smart techniques

ESA advances optical technology for next-generation navigation

Galileo ground stations undergo systemwide migration

THE STANS
Taiwan detects record 11 Chinese balloons near island

Families of MH370 victims in China seek end to decade of 'torment'

Sweden to send Gripen jets to help patrol Polish airspace

South Korea air force jet accidentally drops bombs, injures civilians

THE STANS
Light from engineered quantum structures

Quantum leap: computing's next frontier takes form

Malaysia signs deal with Arm to bolster chip ambitions

Scientists unlock the mysteries of chiral helimagnets for advanced electronics

THE STANS
Chinese Remote Sensing Constellation Expands for Global Market

US embassies end pollution data popular in China and India

Eyes in the Sky: Kanyini's First Images Mark Milestone for SA Satellite

Fleet Space Expands Exploration Capabilities with Acquisition of HiSeis

THE STANS
Persistent lead mining in Zambia town poisoning children: HRW; Albania slammed for inaction on 'toxic waste'

Canada proposes phase out of 'forever chemicals' in consumer products

New Delhi vows to flatten monster garbage pile in Indian capital

Albania slammed for inaction on 'toxic waste'

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.