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WAR REPORT
UN's Ban skeptical Assad will keep chemical arms deal
by Staff Writers
United Nations, United States (AFP) Sept 14, 2013


Watchdog to mull Syria chemical treaty request next week
The Hague (AFP) Sept 13, 2013 - The UN's chemical weapons watchdog said Friday it will meet next week to examine Syria's request to join the international treaty banning the use of the lethal arms.

"The OPCW's Executive Council will meet next week to consider Syria's request," said Michael Luhan, spokesman for the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons which oversees the implementation of the treaty.

Syrian Deputy Foreign Minister Faizal Mekdad on Friday telephoned OPCW chief Ahmet Uzumcu "in the context of the decision and requested technical assistance from the OPCW," he added.

Uzumcu told Mekdad the accession request has been forwarded to the treaty's state members which would examine the application.

The Syrian regime's "request for assistance is also likely to come under review by the states parties," the Hague-based OPCW said in a statement.

"We do not know yet what type of technical assistance and we hope to know more by next week," added Luhan.

Syria had been one of seven UN members that have refused to join the 1993 convention banning production and stockpiling of chemical arms.

But President Bashar al-Assad's government announced it would sign up as part of a Russian plan to put his country's chemical arsenal under international control.

The move came after the United States and other western nations accused Assad's government of launching a sarin gas attack on August 21 near Damascus in which hundreds died and Washington has threatened a punitive military strike.

Damascus on Thursday filed documents at the United Nations seeking to join the treaty.

UN leader Ban Ki-moon said Friday he shares international doubts that Syria's President Bashar al-Assad will respect an international deal on his country's chemical weapons.

A Russian plan to put Syria's chemical weapons under international control and an application by Damascus to join the 1993 Chemical Weapons Convention have eased fears of a US military strike.

"President Assad has seemingly positively responded" to Russia-US talks on ending the crisis, in part by applying to join the convention, Ban told the France 24 television news channel in an interview.

"That is positive, but at the same time I sense in the international community some sense of skepticism."

"Yes, I also share" the doubts, he added.

"It is important for Syrian authorities to make sincere and faithful implementation of what they have said to prove that they are, (and) President Assad is, sincere," the UN secretary general added.

The United States and its allies have expressed doubts about Assad's intentions and called for guarantees that international action be taken if the Syrian government fails to hold up its end of the deal.

Ban gave the interview after saying he believed that a UN expert report would next week give "overwhelming" confirmation that chemical weapons have been used in Syria.

UN inspectors are expected to give their report on a suspected sarin attack near Damascus on August 21 to Ban on Monday.

The UN leader also said that Assad has "committed many crimes against humanity."

In the France 24 interview, Ban reaffirmed that "horrible crimes" have been committed in Syria and that there has to be accountability.

But he also said that only a political solution could end the 30-month old conflict in which more than 100,000 people have been killed.

Ban said a peace conference in Geneva could be held in October if the chemical weapons crisis is ended and international negotiators can overcome divisions in the Syrian opposition.

"We are targeting to do it some time in October but we will have to work very hard," Ban said.

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