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TERROR WARS
Syria 'informed' about US-led strikes on IS: Assad
by Staff Writers
Beirut (AFP) Feb 10, 2015


US denies 'coordinating' Syria air strikes with Assad
Washington (AFP) Feb 10, 2015 - The United States on Tuesday denied that it was coordinating air strikes either directly or indirectly with the Syrian regime against Islamic militants and renewed calls for President Bashar al-Assad to go.

In an interview with the BBC, Assad said Damascus was being informed about the US-led coalition air strikes against the Islamic State group.

Assad said the messages were conveyed through third parties, including neighboring Iraq, where Washington and Western allies are also carrying out strikes against IS.

"We're not communicating or coordinating our military operations with the Assad regime. We're not doing it directly. We're not doing it indirectly," Pentagon spokesman Rear Admiral John Kirby told reporters.

Before the strikes were launched in Syria in September, Washington did "inform the Syrian regime directly of our intent to take action through our ambassador to the United Nations," recalled State Department spokeswoman Jan Psaki, repeating information given at the time.

"We did not request the regime's permission. We did not coordinate our actions with the Syrian government," she said.

"We did not provide advance notifications to the Syrians at a military level, nor give any indication of our timing on specific targets."

Washington had also warned Damascus "not to engage US aircraft."

The US position remains that "Assad has lost all legitimacy and must go .. There cannot be a stable inclusive Syria under Assad's leadership," Psaki added.

She also insisted that his interview with the BBC had to be "taken with a grain of salt."

In the same interview, "he denied the use of barrel bombs, chlorine and also the indiscriminate killing of his own people," Psaki said.

20,000 foreign fighters head to Syria: US
Washington (AFP) Feb 10, 2015 - Foreign fighters are flocking to Syria at an "unprecedented" rate, with more than 20,000 volunteers from around the world joining the Islamic State or other extremist groups, US intelligence officials said Tuesday.

The foreign fighters have traveled to Syria from more than 90 countries, including at least 3,400 from Western states and more than 150 Americans, according to the latest estimate from the National Counter-Terrorism Center (NCTC).

A majority of the foreign volunteers who arrived recently have joined forces with the Islamic State group in Syria and Iraq, it said.

The estimate of the total number of foreign fighters flocking to Syria was up from a previous estimate in January of 19,000, according to NCTC.

No precise numbers are available "but the trend lines are clear and concerning," Nicholas Rasmussen, NCTC director, said in prepared remarks for a hearing before lawmakers on Wednesday.

"The rate of foreign fighter travel to Syria is unprecedented. It exceeds the rate of travelers who went to Afghanistan and Pakistan, Iraq, Yemen, or Somalia at any point in the last 20 years," he said.

The profile of those who head to the Syrian conflict are from a range of backgrounds and "do not fit any one stereotype," Rasmussen said.

"The battlefields in Iraq and Syria provide foreign fighters with combat experience, weapons and explosives training, and access to terrorist networks that may be planning attacks which target the West," he said.

Western governments have voiced increasingly alarm over the flow of foreign volunteers heading to the Syrian conflict, particularly in the aftermath of jihadist attacks in Paris that left 17 dead.

The director's prepared testimony for the House Homeland Security Committee was released to AFP on Wednesday.

Damascus receives "information" about air strikes by the US-led coalition against the Islamic State group in Syria, President Bashar al-Assad said in an interview published on Tuesday.

"Sometimes, they convey a message, a general message," he said in an interview with the BBC in Damascus.

"There is no dialogue. There's, let's say, information, but not dialogue.

"There's no direct cooperation," he added, saying the messages came to Damascus through third parties.

"More than one party, Iraq and other countries. Sometimes they convey messages, general messages. But there's nothing tactical," he said.

Damascus has grudgingly accepted the strikes against IS on its territory that began on September 23 last year, but has repeatedly criticised the coalition for failing to coordinate with it.

It says the raids cannot defeat IS unless the international community starts cooperating with Syrian troops on the ground.

Assad said the US-led strikes had the potential to help his government if they were "more serious."

"Yes, it will have some benefits, but if it was more serious and more effective and more efficient. It's not that much."

Washington has ruled out cooperating with Assad's government against IS, and the Syrian leader said Damascus had no interest in joining the coalition.

"No, definitely we cannot and we don't have the will and we don't want, for one simple reason -- because we cannot be in an alliance with countries which support terrorism."

The comment appeared to be a reference to coalition support for other rebels groups fighting to overthrow him, all of which his government derides as "terrorists".

Assad said US officials "easily trample over international law, which is about our sovereignty now, so they don't talk to us, we don't talk to them."

More than 210,000 people have been killed in Syria since the conflict began with anti-government protests in March 2011.

- 'No indiscriminate weapons' -

Human rights groups accuse Damascus of indiscriminately killing civilians in air strikes on rebel-held areas, using unguided munitions such as barrel bombs.

But Assad denied that the army was using the makeshift bombs -- crude barrels packed with explosives and shrapnel that are generally dropped by helicopter.

"I haven't heard of (the) army using barrels, or maybe cooking pots," he said, laughing.

"We have bombs, missiles and bullets," he added, dismissing claims that his forces were using indiscriminate weapons.

"There are no indiscriminate weapons. When you shoot, you aim, and when you shoot, when you aim, you aim at terrorists in order to protect civilians," he said.

He also denied claims that Syria's government had used chemical weapons against its own people in August 2013, in an attack outside Damascus that killed up to 1,400 people.

"Who verified who threw that gas on who?" he said.

Asked if his government was responsible, he said "definitely not," adding that the reported death toll was "exaggerated."

He also said his forces were "definitely not" using chlorine as a weapon.

Since Syria gave up its chemical arsenal in a Russian- and US-brokered deal after the 2013 attack, there have been persistent reports of the use of chlorine gas.

In many of those instances, residents reported hearing helicopters, suggesting the involvement of government forces.

US blacklists German rapper featured in grisly IS videos
Washington (AFP) Feb 9, 2015 - The United States added German former rapper Denis Cuspert to its list of "terrorists" over his role as a fighter with the Islamic State group in Syria and Iraq, the State Department said Monday.

The 39-year-old, who used to rap in Berlin and now goes by the name Abu Talha al-Almani, is one of the most famous Western fighters for IS. He is already listed as an Al-Qaeda supporter by the United Nations.

The US listing as a "global terrorist" freezes all of Cuspert's assets under US control and prohibits transactions with him.

Cuspert joined IS in 2012 and has appeared in numerous videos from the group, including one in November "in which he appears holding a severed head he claims belongs to a man executed for opposing ISIL (IS)," the State Department said.

The rise of foreign fighters in the ranks of IS has alarmed many Western nations.

"Cuspert is emblematic of the type of foreign recruit ISIL seeks for its ranks -- individuals who have engaged in criminal activity in their home countries who then travel to Iraq and Syria to commit far worse crimes against the people of those countries," the State Department said.

Cuspert has pledged an oath of loyalty to IS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi and is a chief recruiter of German fighters.

German prosecutors have launched an investigation into Cuspert as well as other foreign fighters.


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TERROR WARS
Coalition planes bomb IS 'capital' in Syria
Beirut (AFP) Feb 7, 2015
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