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Summits fuel questions about Trump's embrace of autocrats
By Andrew BEATTY
Singapore (AFP) June 12, 2018

World hails Trump-Kim summit as 'first step' to denuclearisation
Paris (AFP) June 12, 2018 - World powers welcomed the summit between US President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un on Tuesday.

Most cautioned that the summit in Singapore was only the first step in a long journey to full denuclearisation of the the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or DPRK, as North Korea calls itself.

Here are some of the main reactions so far:

- China -

In Beijing, which is Pyongyang's sole major ally and main trading partner, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said the fact that the two leaders "can sit together and have equal talks has important and positive meaning, and is creating a new history."

"Resolving the nuclear issue, on the one hand of course is denuclearisation, full denuclearisation. At the same time, there needs to be a peace mechanism for the peninsula, to resolve North Korea's reasonable security concerns," Wang said.

- Japan -

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe saw the summit as a "first step" towards "complete denuclearisation" and "the comprehensive resolution of issues concerning North Korea."

- Russia -

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said that while "we have not yet seen the documents... the mere fact that this meeting took place is of course positive."

- EU -

EU diplomatic chief Federica Mogherini praised the summit as a "crucial and necessary step to build upon the positive developments achieved in inter-Korean relations and on the peninsula so far."

The aim of the international community remained "the complete, verifiable and irreversible denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", she said. "The joint statement signed by the US and DPRK leaders today gives a clear signal that this goal can be achieved."

- Britain -

British Foreign Minister Boris Johnson said in tweet that the talks had been "constructive" and "DPRK's commitment to complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula is an important first step towards a stable and prosperous future."

- IAEA -

Yukiya Amano, the head of the UN's International Atomic Energy Agency, welcomed the "DPRK's commitment towards complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula."

"The IAEA stands ready to undertake any verification activities in the DPRK that it may be requested to conduct by the countries concerned," Amano added.

- Norway -

Norway's foreign minister Ine Eriksen Soreide said that notwithstanding the "fundamentally positive" step the summit represented, it was now "that the largest part of the work actually begins."

- Poland -

Jacek Sasin, aide to Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki, said that "if as a result of the meeting, North Korea will abandon its nuclear aspirations and no longer threatens to launch an attack, it's very good."

President Andrzej Duda's chief of staff, Krzysztof Szczerski, hailed the summit as "spectacular" and a "triumph of diplomacy".

Donald Trump's warm embrace of North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un after a spectacular bust-up with G7 allies is the latest example of what critics say is a worrying penchant for autocrats.

The backslapping, smiles and handshakes in Singapore on Tuesday stood in conspicuous contrast to the furrowed brows and piercing looks of a summit just days before in Canada.

Whereas Trump looked tired and annoyed in Quebec, where he was surrounded by leaders of democracies, he could barely have been more relaxed around the lunch table with Kim -- a man who oversees industrial scale human rights abuses and is suspected of ordering the assassination of his own brother last year.

"Getting a good picture everybody?" he joked with photographers before sitting down to ice cream with Kim, "so we look nice and handsome and thin."

At a post-summit press conference, Trump praised Kim as "very smart" and a "very good negotiator," in the same breath as warning critical statements by Canada's prime minister would cost the country "a lot of money."

Trump's embrace of strongmen and autocrats has long been a point of contention at home.

He has repeatedly praised Russian leader Vladimir Putin and has voiced admiration for Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, whose drug policies have resulted in thousands of deaths.

But the juxtaposition of Trump's treatment of Kim and his disdain for G7 friends has pushed criticism to new levels.

"The president disrespects our closest allies and gives a pass to dictators," said Democratic congresswoman Nanette Barragan. "I never thought I would see the day."

For Trump's fiercest critics, it is just more evidence of a dangerous predilection for authoritarian figures.

"How long will you remain silent as President Trump lays ruin to our alliances and tears apart the very fabric of our democracy?" Democrat Adam Schiff asked his Republican colleagues.

"Patriots do not stand mute when our country is in jeopardy, no matter what party occupies the White House."

Trump's joint stroll and bonhomie with Kim was too much even for some of the party faithful.

"If Obama had had the last 24 hours that Trump has had, the GOP would be demanding his impeachment," said prominent Republican commentator Erick Erickson.

The White House has balked at the notion that Trump is more comfortable around strongmen than fellow democrats.

When a CNN reporter put the point to Trump in Canada, Trump denounced him as "fake news" and his national security advisor John Bolton laughed derisively.

But some observers say there are more personal, less ideological, reasons for Trump's behaviour -- he likes people who praise him.

The Putins, Kims and Dutertes of the world have been more than willing to lavish praise when needed.

Putin has variously called Trump "brave" for meeting Kim and heralded his business acumen.

"Donald isn't just president of the United States, he's also a good and strong entrepreneur," Putin said recently.

In contrast, fellow G7 leaders -- many of whom have electorates that distrust the businessman-turned-president -- are not given to massaging his ego.

"The G7 made clear that for Trump it's all about whether people respect him and see him as successful," said Kelly Magsamen a former top Pentagon Asia specialist.

"He also appears to be easily manipulated by dictators who have figured this out."


Related Links
Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com
Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com


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Tariffs not denting military relations with US allies: Mattis
Washington (AFP) June 11, 2018
Ongoing tensions between America and its closest allies over tariffs and other issues have not soured military-to-military relationships, US Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said Monday. President Donald Trump has recently blasted several nations, including Canada, over what he has called unfair tariffs on US goods. Trump refused to sign a joint statement over the weekend endorsing global trade rules, and accused Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of dishonesty. But Mattis said defense minis ... read more

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