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THE STANS
Sharif picks finance minister as Pakistan stocks hit high
by Staff Writers
Islamabad (AFP) May 13, 2013


Pakistan election-winner Nawaz Sharif has picked a veteran finance minister to serve in his cabinet as Karachi stocks hit an all-time high Monday over hopes his pro-business agenda can revive the economy.

Sharif, who has sought to present himself as a pragmatist who can do business with the United States and improve relations with nuclear rival India, won a resounding victory in Saturday's landmark polls.

In an astonishing comeback 14 years after he was ousted by a military coup and briefly jailed, his centre-right Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N) is projected to win 130 of the 176 directly elected seats in the national assembly.

The outgoing Pakistan People's Party suffered a crushing defeat, collapsing from 125 to 33 seats, according to newspaper projections, but enough to emerge as the second largest party and likely to go into opposition.

Cricket star Imran Khan, who promised a "tsunami" propelling him into power, appeared to have slipped into third place on 29 seats -- still an astonishing achievement for a party which previously won only one seat in 2002.

Sharif will likely need only the estimated 27 independents and his proportion of seats reserved for women and minorities, to secure a majority in the first democratic transition in a country accustomed to long periods of military rule.

US President Barack Obama said Washington was ready to work with Islamabad "as equal partners" and welcomed the transition. India's Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said he hoped to chart "a new course" in relations.

Sharif's biggest challenges are likely to be fixing the shattered economy, an appalling energy crisis and tackling Islamist militancy.

PML-N spokesman Siddiqul Farooq told AFP the party had secured a "comfortable majority" at the national level and a "two-thirds majority" in Punjab province, where Sharif's younger brother Shahbaz would return as chief minister.

Ishaq Dar, who served as finance minister in Sharif's second administration and again briefly in 2008, would return to the job, the spokesman said.

Dar had "all the facts and figures at his fingertips" and will in June present the budget for the next financial year starting on July 1, Farooq said.

In Karachi the benchmark index of top 100 shares rose 1.6 percent to 20,232 points in early trade, surpassing the 20,000 mark for the first time as the election results defied analysts' predictions of a weak parliament.

Investors are hopeful of an economic revival under Sharif, whose privatisation policies earned him a good reputation among traders and industrialists during his two previous tenures in the 1990s.

"We have credibility on the economic front, the unprecedented surge in the stock market today is proof," the PML-N spokesman said.

But writing in English-language newspaper The News, analyst and commentator Mosharraf Zaidi expressed disappointment in the choice of Dar, despite calling him "widely respected and highly competent".

"If the PML-N goes with the tried and tested, it will be sending the wrong signal to young Pakistanis, that their mocking of the PML-N as Purana (old) Pakistan' is not off the mark," he wrote.

Khan electrified the campaign with his calls for a new Pakistan, galvanising the youth and urban middle class in particular with promises to end corruption, introduce tax reform and stand up to the Americans.

His Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) looks likely to form a provincial government in the Taliban-hit northwest, but Khan says he will go into opposition at the national level.

"God willing, we will demonstrate the best opposition in the assembly. The strongest power of a democracy is a strong opposition, which was not there in Pakistan unfortunately for the past 10 years," he said Sunday.

In a televised statement from the hospital bed where he is laid up with a fractured spine following a fall at a rally, he also alleged vote-rigging.

The election commission is expected to finalise the results Monday night. Sharif will then have up to three weeks to prepare his government before the president summons the national assembly and new MPs are sworn in.

Sharif will then be confirmed as leader of the house and as prime minister, allowing him formally to appoint his cabinet.

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