Space Industry and Business News  
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
SOFIA Opens New Window On Star Formation In Orion

The Orion Constellation - comparison of three images (SOFIA/FORCAST at right). For a larger version of this image please go here.
by Staff Writers
Berlinm, Germany (SPX) Jan 14, 2011
A mid-infrared mosaic image from the SOFIA airborne observatory offers new information about processes of star formation in and around the nebula Messier 42, in the constellation Orion.

The image data were acquired using the Faint Object Infrared Camera for the SOFIA Telescope, or FORCAST, (principal investigator: Terry Herter, Cornell University) during SOFIA's Short Science 1 observing program in December 2010.

SOFIA, the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, is a joint project by NASA and the German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt; DLR).

SOFIA's view combines images at mid-infrared wavelengths of 19.7 microns (green) and 37.1 microns (red). The latter wavelength cannot be accessed by any telescope on the ground or currently in space.

Detailed structures in the clouds of star construction material can be seen, as well as warm clouds of dust and gas surrounding, and partly obscuring, a cluster of luminous new-born stars at the upper right.

The left and centre panels of the three-image comparison have the same scale and orientation as the SOFIA image.

The image in the left panel, made at wavelengths visible to the human eye, shows dense clouds of interstellar dust blocking our view into parts of the star forming region, plus the rosy glow of hydrogen gas excited by radiation from the young stars just above the centre of the image.

In the centre panel, the near-infrared image penetrates some of the dust and reveals numerous stars at various stages of formation, embedded inside the clouds.

SOFIA's observations reveal distinctly different aspects of the M42 star formation complex than the other images. For example, the dense dust cloud at the upper left is completely opaque in the visible-light image, partly transparent in the near-infrared image, and is seen shining with its own heat radiation in the SOFIA mid-infrared image.

The hot stars of the Trapezium cluster are seen just above the centres of the visible-light and near-infrared images, but they are almost undetectable in the SOFIA image.

At the upper right, the dust-embedded cluster of high-luminosity stars that is the most prominent feature in the SOFIA mid-infrared image is less apparent in the near-infrared image and is completely hidden in the visible-light image.



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
DLR SOFIA Special Report
SOFIA at NASA
Stellar Chemistry, The Universe And All Within It



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


STELLAR CHEMISTRY
In Distant Galaxies, New Clues To Century-Old Molecule Mystery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 11, 2011
In a study that pushes the limits of observations currently possible from Earth, a team of NASA and European scientists recorded the "fingerprints" of mystery molecules in two distant galaxies, Andromeda and the Triangulum. Astronomers can count on one hand the number of galaxies examined so far for such fingerprints, which are thought to belong to large organic molecules, says the team's ... read more







STELLAR CHEMISTRY
ViviSat Launched

Method Discovered To Determine When Metals Reach End Of Life

Launch of Murdoch's The Daily delayed: report

Google buys eBook Technologies

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
JICO Support System Receives Production Approval

Northrop Grumman Demonstrates MR-TCDL Capabilities

IBCS Completes Warfighter-Centered Design Exercises

Arianespace Will Orbit Sicral 2 Milcomms Satellites

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Arianespace Announces Eutelsat Contract

ATM Is Readied For Its February Launch On Ariane 5

ISRO To Launch Two Communication Satellites This Year

Arianespace Will Have A Record Year Of Launch Activity In 2011

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Galileo satnav system called 'stupid idea': US cable

China schools issue GPS phones to boost safety

Another GPS Software Upgrade Completed

GPSCaddy Golf App Now Offers Free Course Maps

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NASA Invites Students To Send Experiments To The Edge Of Space

Runways change as magnetic north moves

F-35 looking more like white elephant

Beijing to build second major airport

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Intel earnings soar with rise of "cloud" computing

Intel to pay NVIDIA billons in patent dispute

Greenpeace ranks 'greenest' electronics

Better Control Of Building Blocks For Quantum Computer

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NASA Research Finds 2010 Tied For Warmest Year On Record

ISRO Ready To Provide Satellite Images Of Sabarimala

Russia To Launch Ocean Satellite In March

Raytheon Climate-Monitoring Sensor Prepares for Launch

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New China pollution targets inadequate: Greenpeace

Indiana utility settles pollution suit

US orders more testing of chromium-6 in tap water

Ship carrying acid capsizes in Germany, 2 missing


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement