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Russian war games play on former US aircraft carrier
by Staff Writers
San Francisco, California (AFP) July 26, 2013


Philippines may shift warships to ex-US naval base: officials
Manila (AFP) July 29, 2013 - The Philippines may shift key air and naval assets to a former US naval base to boost its response time to waters contested by China, officials said Monday.

Subic Bay, which faces the strategically important South China Sea, was a major US naval facility until 1992 when it was converted into a busy freeport by the Philippine government.

"The discussions are preliminary, but utilising Subic for our local navy could ideally be very strategic," said navy spokesman Lieutenant Commander Gregory Fabic. "It is a natural deep sea port that can accommodate the warships."

Department of Defense spokesman Peter Paul Galvez also confirmed the plan, which would include the transfer of two key warships acquired from the US.

He said the naval headquarters near Manila would soon be privatised, while an airport near Subic that was being used by the air force was to undergo expansion soon.

"With this, Subic has been determined as the best alternative for the planned transfer," Galvez told AFP.

"Subic has a deep water port for the two (warships), it has an existing runway and airport facilities," he added.

The Philippine military, considered one of the weakest in the region, has been relying on excess US military articles to boost its capability.

In 2011, it acquired a decommissioned US coastguard cutter, and transformed it into its naval flagship called Gregorio del Pilar. A sister-ship, the Ramon Alcaraz is to arrive later this week.

Both are the most modern of the Philippine fleet, and are mainly to be used to patrol sea borders to counter perceived Chinese military build up in the region.

The Philippine government last month also said it was drafting a plan allowing joint use of its bases with the United States and Japan, another country that is separately locked in a bitter sea dispute with China.

China claims nearly all of the South China Sea, even waters close to its smaller neighbours. The dispute has long been considered a potential flash point of conflict in the region.

The Chinese have effectively gained control of Scarborough Shoal after the Philippine navy backed down following a stand off last year.

The shoal is near Subic and lies just 230 kilometres (140 miles) west of the main island of Luzon.

"(The move to) Subic is to address all our security and defence concerns in Luzon and surrounding maritime domain," Galvez said.

Subic, along with the nearby Clark Airbase, were key facilities for the United States during World War II.

They provided logistical support during the Vietnam War in the 1970s, and remained of strategic importance during the Cold War.

Clark closed down in 1991 after nearby Mount Pinatubo volcano erupted, covering the base in ash and making it unusable. The last US ship sailed out of Subic a year later.

Russian video game publisher 1C Company boarded a former US aircraft carrier to re-write the Cuban Missile Crisis that had super powers on the brink of nuclear war in 1962.

The tense Cold War stand-off has an apocalyptic outcome in the "Nuclear Union" computer game showcased late Thursday amid vintage fighter jets on the hangar deck of the USS Hornet docked at a one-time Naval Air Station on the island city of Alameda across the bay from San Francisco.

The game is set in an alternate universe where, instead of being defused after a 13 day confrontation between Russia and the United States in October of 1962, the outcome is nuclear conflict.

Players take on the role of a Soviet military officer from decades past who is mysteriously transported forward in time to the year 2012 to find himself in a post-apocalyptic Russia still ruled by the Communist Party.

"We tried to think of a situation in which the USSR as a country actually manages to survive," 1C spokesman Anatoly Subbotin told an AFP correspondent trying the game, which is to be released early next year.

"We have seen a lot of games devoted to the post-apocalyptic world, but never before was the ultimate power still in charge," he continued. "In this, the Communist Party still gives orders; we thought this might be fun."

Half the Earth's population is dead and most of the planet's surface contaminated by deadly radiation. In the game, the Soviet empire is rebuilt underground.

The main game character, and his female companion, are fellow time travelers working to figure out what happened and, perhaps, change things, Subbotin explained, careful not to give away too much of the game's plot.

Given that the USS Hornet was an asset in the US Navy fleet during the Cold War as well as World War II, it was deemed a fitting venue to provide a look at versions of military-themed 1C games being readied for market.

Members of the 1C team wearing green Navy coveralls shared details of a coming titles after taking time to tour the aircraft carrier that has been converted into a floating museum dedicated to its own past.

"This is a cool experience," said Subbotin. "I've never been on board a US military boat."

The Hornet was also considered a proper setting in which to play "IL-2 Sturmovik: Battle of Stalingrad," a game designed to simulate what it was like to be a Soviet jet fighter pilot in a legendary World War II air battle.

1C began taking online pre-orders for IL-2 on Friday.

The Russian game publisher also announced plans to release by the end of the year a sequel to its "Men of War Assault Squad" military strategy game set during World War II.

The company's popular "Men of War" franchise includes a title based on the Vietnam conflict that lets people play as Russian advisors to North Vietnamese troops fighting US forces.

David Sullivan, who did two tours on a Navy cruiser off the coast of Vietnam during the war there in the late 1960s, watched from one side of the hangar deck.

Sullivan, now a volunteer at the Hornet museum, conceded that he never expected to see uniformed Russians playing war games on board a US aircraft carrier.

"It takes a generation or so to forget some of the past," Sullivan said. "I am actually glad to see it; it is good that we are more friendly." gc/rcw

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