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FIRE STORM
Residents cleared from Portugal village near forest fire
by Staff Writers
Lisbon (AFP) Aug 3, 2018

Fire shuts highway between France and Spain
Madrid (AFP) Aug 4, 2018 - A fire in northeastern Spain on the French border forced authorities to shut a highway linking the two countries for several hours on Saturday at the height of a heatwave, firefighters said.

"We're working together with French firefighters on a fire at la Jonquera," they said on Twitter.

The firefighters in Catalonia said they were aided by six water-dropping planes and helicopters.

They added the blaze, which began around 5:30 pm (1530 GMT) according to French authorities, was quickly brought under control and by the evening, the highway was open again.

The fire comes as France experiences the summer's busiest day on the roads, as July holiday-makers return home and those who vacation in August depart.

Europe's record-high temperatures
Paris (AFP) Aug 3, 2018 - The temperatures peaking in Europe are close to the highest ever on the continent, where 48 degrees Celsius (118.4 Fahrenheit) is the record.

Here are three examples of extreme highs in Europe:

- 1977: Europe record in Greece -

The thermometer hits 48 degrees Celsius on July 10, 1977 at Greece's Eleusis, several kilometres (miles) west of central Athens.

Trapped in a serious drought, the country experiences several wildfires, including in the Tatoi pine forest, the former estate of the royal family 15 kilometres (nine miles) north of the capital.

It is the record high in Europe, according to the World Meteorological Organization.

The agency lists the world record as 56.7 degrees Celsius in Death Valley in California on July 10, 1913, although this is disputed by some experts.

- 2003: 47.3 degrees Celsius in Portugal -

On August 1, 2003 the village of Amareleja, in southern Portugal, the temperature reaches 47.3 degrees Celsius, a record for the country.

Europe is sweltering through a major heatwave which causes an estimated 70,000 deaths from June to September, of which 2,700 in Portugal.

Amareleja is known as the hottest village in Portugal but had by 2005 not recorded a single heat-related death, its mayor tells AFP that year.

"It has always been very hot here," a 72-year old inhabitant says AFP. "It takes no-one by surprise. We are used to it."

- 2017: 47.3 degrees Celsius in Spain -

On July 13, 2017 the mercury rises to 47.3 degrees Celsius in the small town of Montoro near Cordoba in southern Spain. It is the highest temperature ever recorded in Spain.

For a week, daytime temperatures remain above 40 degrees Celsius, according to the El Pais daily.

The town's houses are covered with red sandstone to keep them cool, the paper reports at the time.

It also copes by programming summer events such as the theatre and the circus late in the evening, with the town swimming pool staying open until two in the morning, it says.

A village in a tourist area in southern Portugal was evacuated Friday as more than 400 firefighters tackled a forest fire, emergency services said.

With Europe still on high alert during a record-breaking and deadly heatwave, Portugal has seen the mercury reach almost 46 degrees Celcius -- with more hot days to come.

Firecrews used aeroplanes and helicopters as well as 121 vehicles on the ground to bring the flames under control on heathland in the tourist zone of Monchique, according to a report on the National Authority of Civil Protection website.

Residents of a small village were "moved as a precaution... to avoid panic", the Faro relief command told local media.

The fire was progressing on two fronts in a difficult-to-access area, fanned by the wind, he said, adding that the firefighters' work was "going well".

The fire took hold around the Monchique mountain range at the highest point of the Algarve, a tourist region in the south of the country.

More than 1,000 firefighters and 15 aircraft were called into action across Portugal on Friday as forest fires raged, civil protection services said.

Portugal has been on high alert since Wednesday and authorities have brought in various measures in a bid to avoid a repetition of fires that killed at least 114 people last year.

The country's top temperature was recorded on Thursday, when Mora in the south reached 45.7 degrees Celcius, according to the Portuguese Institute of the Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA).


Related Links
Forest and Wild Fires - News, Science and Technology


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FIRE STORM
Thousands of firefighters fight giant blazes in California and Spain
Lakeport, United States (AFP) Aug 2, 2018
Thousands of firefighters were struggling Thursday to contain two vast wildfires in California, one of which has become one of the most destructive blazes in the state's history. The Carr Fire has scorched 126,00 acres (51,00 hectares) of land since July 23, when authorities say it was triggered by the "mechanical failure of a vehicle" that caused sparks to fly in tinderbox dry conditions. The fire has also razed 1,465 buildings, including some 1,000 homes, making it the sixth most destructive b ... read more

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