. Space Industry and Business News .




.
EARLY EARTH
Jurassic chirp: scientists recreate ancient cricket song
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Feb 6, 2012


The call of a Jurassic-era cricket was simple, pure and capable of traveling long distances in the night, said scientists who reconstructed the creature's love song from a 165 million year old fossil.

British scientists based their work out Monday on an extremely well preserved fossil of a katydid, or bush cricket, from China named Archaboilus musicus. The cricket lived in an era when dinosaurs roamed the earth.

The detailed wings, measuring about 72 centimeters (three-quarters of an inch) long, allowed scientists to recreate for the first time the features that would have produced sound when rubbed together.

The result is "possibly the most ancient known musical song documented to date," said the study which appears in the US journal the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

The ancient katydid's call should be imagined against a busy backdrop of waterfalls, wind, the sound of water coursing through streams and other amphibians and insects serenading would-be mates, the study authors said.

"This Jurassic bush cricket... helps us learn a little more about the ambiance of a world long gone," said co-author Fernando Montealegre-Zapata of the University of Bristol.

A simple call may have been the creature's best shot at attracting a mate in the nighttime forest, said co-author Daniel Robert, an expert in the biomechanics of singing and hearing in insects at the University of Bristol.

"Singing loud and clear advertises the presence, location and quality of the singer, a message that females choose to respond to -- or not," he said.

"Using a single tone, the male's call carries further and better, and therefore is likely to serenade more females."

However, the long-extinct katydid may have been alerting predators to his location, too. Some 100 million years later, insects began developing the ability to make sounds at frequencies their enemies, like bats, could not hear.

A recreation of the cricket's call can be heard at https://fluff.bris.ac.uk/fluff/u/inxhj/fqxIALCbZk8r_RBMfny__QRy/.

Related Links
Explore The Early Earth at TerraDaily.com




.
.
Get Our Free Newsletters Via Email
...
Buy Advertising Editorial Enquiries






.

. Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle



EARLY EARTH
Acidification provides the thrust
Munich, Germany (SPX) Jan 30, 2012
Kimberlites are magmatic rocks that form deep in the Earth's interior and are brought to the surface by volcanic eruptions. On their turbulent journey upwards magmas assimilate other types of minerals, collectively referred to as xenoliths (Greek for "foreign rocks"). The xenoliths found in kimberlite include diamonds, and the vast majority of the diamonds mined in the world today is found ... read more


EARLY EARTH
iPhone leaps to third place in mobile market

Apple's iPhone hot but Android handsets on fire

Samsung condemns 'anti-Iran' ad featuring its tablet

Malaysia plant threatens China grip on rare earths

EARLY EARTH
Brazil to assemble Harris tactical radio

Northrop Grumman Wins Award for USAF Design and Engineering Support Program

Fourth WGS Satellite Sends First Signals from Space

Boeing to Build More Wideband Global SATCOM Satellites for USAF

EARLY EARTH
SpaceX flight to ISS could be late March: NASA

Launch of Proton-M with Dutch Satellite Postponed

First Vega rocket assembled on launch pad

Ukraine, Russia to Launch 2 Dnepr Carrier Rockets in 2012

EARLY EARTH
EU signs orders for eight new Galileo space satellites

SSTL-OHB System consortium to build a further eight Galileo FOC satellites

Eight more Galileo navsats agreed

ESA Director General praises UK space innovation

EARLY EARTH
China bans airlines from paying EU carbon charges

Helicopters set to become more manoeuvrable - using humpback whales as the prototype

Snow and fog ground half of London Heathrow's flights

Singapore Airlines 3Q net profit down 53 percent on-year

EARLY EARTH
Jumpstarting computers with 3-D chips

Researchers Devise New Means For Creating Elastic Conductors

Cooling semiconductor by laser light

A new class of electron interactions in quantum systems

EARLY EARTH
'Atlantis' gone in new Google map image

NASA's GCPEX Mission: What We Don't Know about Snow

China considers Google Maps request

NASA Finds 2011 Ninth-Warmest Year on Record

EARLY EARTH
Road Runoff Spurring Spotted Salamander Evolution

Pollution takes heavy toll on China

Environment agency becomes crunch issue in Rio talks

Scavengers face tough times as Mexico dump closes


.

The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2012 - Space Media Network. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement