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IRAQ WARS
Iraq MPs to meet Monday over 'Saddam' candidates row

by Staff Writers
Baghdad (AFP) Feb 7, 2010
Iraqi MPs plan to meet on Monday to debate a controversial decision to allow hundreds of candidates linked to executed dictator Saddam Hussein's Baath party to compete in next month's elections.

Parliament speaker Iyad al-Samarrai called off an emergency session Sunday as he said lawmakers had not yet received a judicial report needed before they start their debate.

Parliament will reconvene at 1:00 pm (1000 GMT) on Monday, Samarrai said.

Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's government last week branded a judicial panel's decision to reinstate the candidates as "illegal" and recalled parliament for Sunday.

Only 75 of the war-torn country's 275 MPs had been present for Sunday's session which had been due to start at 4:00 pm (1300 GMT).

Police in the northern restive city of Mosul 350 kilometres (218 miles) north of Baghdad said on Sunday a woman candidate in the election was murdered.

Suha Abdul Jarallah, a candidate on the list of pro-Western former prime minister Iyad Allawi, was shot dead as she left a house in central Mosul.

Intissar Allawi, a relative of Allawi, said Jarallah's killing was politically motivated.

"Obviously it was," she said. "These are independent and national people who are targeted to prevent them from standing in the general election."

There were demonstrations on Sunday against the overturn of the ban in Baghdad and the dominant Shiite cities of Basra and Najaf.

Several hundred protesters congregated outside Baghdad provincial government headquarters, carrying banners that read "No to the return of criminal Baathists," and "No Baathists or Saddam."

In Najaf, hundreds of tribal chiefs, religious leaders and citizens were similarly opposed.

"We don't agree on the return of those who destroyed Iraq, killed innocent people and stole the wealth of the country, and we demand the government and parliament stop them," said Haidar Daabel, a 35-year-old teacher.

The judges decided on Wednesday to allow the previously barred candidates to stand, saying they would examine their files after the polls and would eliminate them if they were found to be Baathists.

A statement from Maliki's office on Saturday said leaders had "agreed on the need to resolve the issue of those barred (from the elections) according to the law."

It was released after a meeting between Maliki, Supreme Court chief Madhat al-Hammud, parliament speaker Samarrai, deputy speaker Khaled al-Attiya and Deputy Prime Minister Roz Nuri Shawis.

The officials also decided "to ask the magistrates to issue a ruling based on the evidence they were given and to accomplish their duty before campaigning starts" on February 12, the statement said.

The blacklist was compiled last month by an integrity and accountability committee, sparking tensions between the country's Shiite majority and its Sunni Arab former elite.

It includes -- both Sunni and Shiite -- suspected Baathists and alleged members of Saddam's once deadly Fedayeen (Men of Sacrifice) militia and Mukhabarat intelligence division.

The election, the second in Iraq since Saddam's ouster, is seen as a test of reconciliation between the Sunni minority dominant under the former dictator and the Shiite majority represented by the present government.

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said on Friday she was "heartened" by the decision to reinstate the previously banned candidates and urged all parties to do nothing to undermine the legitimacy of elections.

The row over who can take part in the vote, however, has underscored the fragility of Iraq's democracy, alarming Washington which sees the election as a crucial precursor to a complete military withdrawal by the end of 2011.

There are currently 107,000 US troops in Iraq, but the number is scheduled to fall to 50,000 by August when all American combat soldiers are due to pull out.



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IRAQ WARS
Iraq delays parliament debate on vote row: speaker
Baghdad (AFP) Feb 7, 2010
Iraq's parliament postponed to Monday an emergency session called to debate a decision to allow hundreds of candidates linked to Saddam Hussein's Baath party to compete in next month's elections. Called by Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, the session had been scheduled to be held at 4:00 pm (1300 GMT) on Sunday but would now reconvene at 1:00 pm (1000 GMT) on Monday, speaker Iyad al-Samarrai s ... read more







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