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Iran vows to defend 'rights' ahead of nuclear talks
by Staff Writers
Tehran (AFP) April 10, 2012

Iran commander denies report of US drone overflights
Tehran (AFP) April 10, 2012 - A top Iranian military commander on Tuesday denied a US news report that the CIA has been successfully sending spy drones over Iran over the past three years.

"No unmanned or manned (surveillance) aircraft have entered Iran's air space" apart from one US stealth drone that was captured last December, Brigadier General Farzad Esmaili of the Revolutionary Guards' air defence command told the official IRNA news agency.

He was reacting to a story in The Washington Post newspaper last weekend that said the Central Intelligence Agency sent its first surveillance drone over Iran three years ago with "never even a ripple" detected in Iran's air defences.

The report said CIA drones subsequently scoured dozens of sites in Iran, making hundreds of passes over suspicious facilities before the stealth drone -- an RQ-170 model -- crashed inside Iran's borders in December.

The expanded intelligence collection reinforced the view within the White House that it will have early warning of any move by Iran to assemble a nuclear bomb within its disputed nuclear activities, the report said.

But Esmaili was quoted as saying: "No surveillance unmanned aircraft has passed over Iran, and published photos were been (taken) by satellite systems."

He said "you witnessed what happened" when the captured RQ-170 tried to make its flight in December.

But while the Iranian commander insisted that US drones had been unable to fly over Iran, he asserted that "drones operated by the Guards and the (Iranian) military have flown over American ships (in the Gulf) and have taken photos of them."


Iran will defend its rights and has enough cash to survive Western economic sanctions, a defiant President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said on Tuesday, ahead of crucial talks with world powers over its disputed nuclear drive.

"Whoever wants to violate the rights of the Iranian nation will be dealt a blow to the mouth so bad they will forget the path to their homes," he said to the cheers of thousands in the southern province of Hormuzgan in a televised speech.

Iran is to meet the P5+1 group -- the five permanent UN Security Council members and Germany -- in Istanbul on Saturday. Discussions are expected to focus on Tehran's nuclear programme and severe Western sanctions which are to be toughened by an EU oil embargo coming into force in July.

Ahmadinejad said Iran would overcome the obstacles the West has put in its way and had an economy able to withstand the sanctions.

"We have enough foreign currency so that, even if one barrel of oil is not sold for two or even three years, the country will be managed well and the enemies will not see their wishes (come true)," he added.

The United States and its allies fear Iran's programme mask a drive towards atomic weapons capability, despite strenuous denials from Tehran.

The White House said Monday Iran needs to take "concrete steps" to assure the world it is not pursuing nuclear weapons.

"We need concrete steps taken by the Iranians to assure that they will forsake their nuclear weapons ambitions," said Jay Carney, spokesman for US President Barack Obama.

The US and Israel have threatened to resort to a military option if diplomacy on the issue fails. Obama has warned the window of diplomacy is closing.

Iran on Monday said that, if the Istanbul talks this week prove fruitful, another round of talks could be held in Baghdad.

The two sides last held talks in Istanbul in January 2011, with no results.

On Sunday Tehran rejected demands the West is reportedly to submit at the talks that it closes its Fordo nuclear enrichment bunker and give up higher-level uranium enrichment.

Those two demands, outlined by European and US diplomats to The New York Times newspaper, were "irrational," said the head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organisation, Fereydoon Abbasi Davani.

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Israeli writers seek condemnation of Grass
Jerusalem (AFP) April 10, 2012 - An Israeli association of Hebrew language writers called on Tuesday for the Nobel prize committee and the PEN writers group to condemn German author Gunter Grass over a controversial poem about Israel.

"We are struck by the shameful and immoral positions taken by Gunter Grass, which are intended to delegitimise Israel and the Jewish people, and call on writers worldwide to denounce them," the head of the Hebrew Writers' Association Herzl Hakak told AFP.

"We will contact the PEN Club and the Nobel Committee. They must speak: it is not political, it's moral, because Grass is complicit in whitewashing the genocidal declarations of Iranian leaders," Hakak added.

The 84-year-old Grass, a Nobel literature prize winner, has come under attack in recent days for his poem "What must be said," in which he wrote he feared a nuclear-armed Israel "could wipe out the Iranian people" with a "first strike."

Israel has angrily denounced the poem, banning Grass from entering the Jewish state in response.

In Germany, the poem and Israel's reaction have stirred a debate, with Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle on Sunday penning a commentary that appeared to criticise Grass, without making explicit reference to him.

"Germany has a historic responsibility for the citizens of Israel," he wrote in the Bild Am Sonntag. "To put Iran and Israel on an equal moral footing is not clever but absurd."

But there have also been rallies supporting Grass, and Germany's health minister Daniel Bahr, in an interview with daily Die Welt to appear in Tuesday's edition, calls Israel's decision to ban the author "completely exaggerated."

"I can hardly imagine that Mr. Grass has any interest in showing up in Israel," said Bahr, a member of the FDP liberal party, part of the ruling coalition, according to the newspaper.

Bahr also criticised Grass for not being open to listening to others' opinions.

It is not the first time Grass has sparked outrage. The author of the renowned anti-war novel "The Tin Drum" touched off a firestorm of controversy in 2006 when he revealed, six decades after World War II, that he had been a member of the notorious Waffen SS.



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