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Iran fires anti-ship missiles near key Gulf strait
by Staff Writers
Tehran (AFP) July 6, 2011

Iran's elite Revolutionary Guards on Wednesday launched several anti-ship missiles near the strategic Strait of Hormuz, the country's Arabic-language television channel Al-Alam reported.

The Guards fired two Khalij Fars (Persian Gulf) anti-ship missiles which Iran says are capable of Mach 3 speed and can hit targets at a distance of 300 kilometres (186 miles).

According to Al-Alam, the missiles, which carry a warhead of 650 kilograms, have been entirely designed and built by the Revolutionary Guards, who are in charge of Iran's missile programme and ballistic arsenal.

"The forces also fired a land-to-sea Tondar (Thunder) missile with a range of 100 to 200 kilometres (62 to 124 miles)," the television said.

The Guards launched the missiles on the last day of a 10-day military exercise, codenamed Great Prophet-6, which also included the launch of ballistic missiles with various ranges.

Al-Alam said Wednesday's tests occurred near the port city of Bandar Jask in the southeastern province of Sistan-Baluchestan off the Indian Ocean, in an area close to the strategic Strait of Hormuz.

The strait is a narrow waterway at the eastern end of the Gulf, through which nearly 40 percent of world's seaborne oil shipments pass.

On Monday, the powerful commander of the Guards, General Mohammad Ali Jafari, said the Islamic republic would close down the waterway if Iran was threatened by the enemy.

Jafari also said Iran was increasing its naval presence in the Indian Ocean in order to meet a possible threat from international waters.

Since June 28, Iran has fired 14 missiles, including the medium-range Ghadr (Power), short-range Zelzal (Quake), and Shahab 1 and 2.

The Guards carry out such exercises every year, particularly in the Gulf region, and Tehran insists the manoeuvres are purely defensive.

Iranian leaders, however, have repeatedly warned the missiles could reach Israeli territory as well as US bases in the Middle East, the sworn enemies of the Islamic republic.

Tehran says it has a wide range of missiles in its arsenal, and regularly boasts about developing projectiles with substantial range and capabilities. Western military experts, however, cast doubt over its claims.




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Iraq calls on Kuwait to stop work on megaport
Baghdad (AFP) July 6, 2011 - Iraqi Transportation Minister Hadi al-Amari said on Wednesday that neighbouring Kuwait must stop work on its Mubarak port project because it will block Iraqi access to shipping lanes.

"The construction of this port ... demonstrates the clear intention of Kuwait to block shipping lanes from Iraqi ports and contradicts UN resolutions," he told reporters, adding that it would "strangle" Iraq's main export terminal in the southern city of Basra.

"We say we will not accept that Basra and Iraq be strangled in any way," the minister said angrily.

Kuwait began work on the $1.1 billion port in May. The facility, on Kuwait's Bubyan Island, is scheduled for completion in 2016.

"We feel it is necessary to stop work, especially since only 14 percent of the work has been completed; its location can be changed," Amari said.

The Gulf is the main export outlet for Iraqi oil, and Baghdad has started serious work to modernise its outdated ports.

"We have the right to free traffic movement in the sea," government spokesman Ali al-Dabbagh said on state-run Iraqiya television.





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ENERGY TECH
China probes ConocoPhillips over oil spill
Beijing (AFP) July 5, 2011
China said Tuesday it was investigating US oil giant ConocoPhillips' role in a spill off its eastern coast that authorities kept hidden from the public for nearly a month. ConocoPhillips's China unit in a partnership with the state-owned China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) operates the oil field in Bohai Bay, where the spill was detected on June 4 but only made public on Friday. ... read more


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