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EU foreign ministers to discuss Australia-France nuclear subs deal fallout
by AFP Staff Writers
Brussels (AFP) Sept 20, 2021

EU chief says France's treatment in Australia sub deal 'unacceptable'
Brussels (AFP) Sept 20, 2021 - France was treated in an "unacceptable" way when Australia, Britain and the United States negotiated a defence pact ditching its contract to supply submarines to Canberra, EU chief Ursula von der Leyen said Monday.

"There are a lot of open questions that have to be answered," von der Leyen told CNN, according to a tweeted video extract of her interview.

"One of our member states has been treated in a way that is not acceptable."

Von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, said Brussels would want to "clarify" what had happened "before you keep on going with business as usual".

The full interview was to be broadcast later Monday.

France reacted with fury last week when the three English-speaking allies revealed the AUSUK pact, which would see Washington supply Australia with nuclear-powered subs.

This torpedoed a long-standing agreement that France would supply diesel-powered boats, to be assembled in an Australian shipyard, in a multi-billion dollar deal.

Paris has recalled its ambassadors from Canberra and Washington for consultations, and EU foreign ministers have added the issue to their meeting later Monday in New York, ahead of the UN General Assembly.

In Brussels, diplomats said that the 27-member union was broadly behind France in its disagreement, but so far they have stopped short of publicly backing France's most aggressive comments.

Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian has said France was "stabbed in the back" by the pact, and European affairs minister Clement Beaune has suggested it could derail EU-Australian trade talks.

EU foreign ministers will meet on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly on Monday to discuss the AUKUS pact that scuppered a submarine deal between France and Australia.

"This is the first opportunity for the EU foreign ministers to discuss the implications and consequences of the whole deal," EU foreign affairs spokesman Peter Stano said.

He added that the meeting was an opportunity to discuss "not only the issue between France and Australia but the implications of the whole AUKUS alliance".

The meeting was previously scheduled -- a usual occurrence for EU countries to coordinate and consult on many topics before their representatives took the stage at the annual UN event.

But with Australia, the United States and Britain last week unveiling a new defence pact negotiated secretly over several months, to the detriment of France, the issue has leapt to the top of the agenda.

France recalled its ambassadors to the United States and Australia in a ferocious display of displeasure at not just losing an agreed contract worth more than 30 billion euros ($37 billion) but especially at the "stab in the back" it received from allies.

Its minister for Europe, Clement Beaune, has said a trade pact with the EU that Australia has been working towards since 2018 could be affected.

Trade negotiators from both sides last met in June and are scheduled to continue their next session in October.

- EU mulling 'impact' -

EU partners have thus far not publicly voiced any strong support for France. But the issue is likely to fuel European debate over "strategic autonomy" -- a French-led call to build standalone defence and industrial capacities.

The idea, however, is viewed with unease by eastern EU member states that do not want to weaken NATO.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen is "keeping a close eye on the consequences of this agreement", her spokesman Eric Mamer said.

But the senior officials of her EU executive -- which is responsible for negotiating trade deals for the bloc -- "want to sit back and reflect calmly on this type of announcement and the impact it might have before we actually respond", Mamer added.

They were looking at "what this impact could be on this schedule" of the EU-Australia trade talks.

France's ambassador to Australia, Jean-Pierre Thebault, told Australian public radio in an interview from Paris that his country was "not lobbying Europe" to block a free trade agreement with Canberra, noting the Commission ran the trade negotiations.

He stressed, however, that an Australian trade deal with the EU would far overshadow the "small one with the UK" and that "Australia should have all reasons to be very much willing to strike an agreement with the EU".

Macron is skipping the UN General Assembly this year, a decision made before the AUKUS row blew up. US President Joe Biden has requested a phone call with him, which Macron's office said would happen "in the coming days".

The EU's top foreign policy official Josep Borrell is to chair the two-hour meeting of the EU foreign ministers, from around 6:00 pm in New York (2200 GMT). Borrell is expected to make some form of statement afterwards.

Just before the EU gathering, Borrell is to hold a meeting with Australian Foreign Minister Marise Payne, who is also attending the UN General Assembly.


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TRADE WARS
China applies to join trans-Pacific free-trade pact
Beijing (AFP) Sept 16, 2021
China has formally applied to join a major trans-Pacific trade partnership, its commerce ministry said late Thursday, despite rising geopolitical tensions with member country Australia. Signed by 11 Asia-Pacific countries in 2018, the partnership is the region's biggest free-trade pact and accounts for around 13.5 percent of the global economy. "On September 16, Minister of Commerce Wang Wentao submitted China's official application to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-P ... read more

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