Space Industry and Business News
CHIP TECH
Chiral magnetic domain walls control the quantum anomalous hall effect
Coexistence of chiral DW and QAHE can be achieved in QAH insulators with sizable Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. Domain walls act as natural boundaries separating edge states with opposite chirality. Controlling magnetic domain walls by various approaches such as external magnetic fields, excitations, and spin currents can lead to the reconstruction of the QAHE.
Chiral magnetic domain walls control the quantum anomalous hall effect
by Staff Writers
Nanjing, China (SPX) Mar 30, 2023

Magnetic chiral DWs are a class of topological structures with discrete symmetries. As the boundary between domains with opposite magnetization, this structure is widely used in spintronic memory and logic devices. The emergence of chiral DWs requires a material system possesses strong Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions.

The quantum anomalous Hall effect is another electronic topological phase, which exhibits chiral edge states without energy dissipation, and has broad application prospects in ultra-low power electronic devices. However, achieving the coexistence of two topological states in realistic materials and further realize the chiral DW-controlled QAH edge states are still important challenges.

Recently, by using first-principles calculations, Wannier tight-binding model and micromagnetic simulations, Professor Hongxin Yang and Dr. Qirui Cui from Nanjing University demonstrate that the two-dimensional magnets could combine non-trivial electronic states and large Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. They show that the topological magnetic structure and high-temperature quantum anomalous Hall effect can coexist in VSe2 and Fe2XI (X=Cl, Br) monolayers.

Moreover, they find that the reconfigurable quantum anomalous Hall effect can be realized under the cooperation of an external magnetic and temperature field. The fast motion of the DW driven by the spin-orbit torque finally leads to the precise and fast manipulation of the dissipationless chiral edge state.

Based on the inversion symmetry-broken two-dimensional magnet, non-trivial electronic states and strong Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions are obtained simultaneously, and the coexistence of chiral DWs and QAHE is further realized. More interestingly, the effective control of quantized edge state is achieved in such systems by applying the magnetic field, thermal excitation, and spin-orbit torque to modify the morphology and position of chiral DWs. This work thus provides a novel feasible route for tuning the quantum spin transport.

Research Report:Quantum Anomalous Hall Effects Controlled by Chiral Domain Walls

Related Links
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures
Computer Chip Architecture, Technology and Manufacture
Nano Technology News From SpaceMart.com

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters
Tweet

RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
CHIP TECH
New chip design to provide greatest precision in memory to date
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Mar 30, 2023
Everyone is talking about the newest AI and the power of neural networks, forgetting that software is limited by the hardware on which it runs. But it is hardware, says USC Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering Joshua Yang, that has become "the bottleneck." Now, Yang's new research with collaborators might change that. They believe that they have developed a new type of chip with the best memory of any chip thus far for edge AI (AI in portable devices). For approximately the past 30 yea ... read more

CHIP TECH
OpenAI's ChatGPT blocked in Italy: privacy watchdog

Big E3 videogame expo in US is canceled

What can we do about all the plastic waste

China's 'art factory' painters turn from fakes to originals

CHIP TECH
Northrop Grumman demonstrates platform agnostic in-flight connectivity for USAF

Silvus Technologies unveils Spectrum Dominance

Rensselaer researcher breaks through the clouds to advance satellite communication

Space Systems Command demonstrates satellite anti-jam capability

CHIP TECH
CHIP TECH
Telit Cinterion adds Dual-Band GNSS Positioning to AIROHA AG3335 Chipsets

Monogoto teams with Skylo and SODAQ to deliver NB-IoT satellite asset tracking

Quectel announces CC200A-LB satellite module for IoT

Topcon further expands MC-X Platform with all-new GNSS Option

CHIP TECH
European aviation sector fears CO2 rules could clip its wings

Nine dead in crash of two US Army helicopters

Ex-US Marine accused of helping China was lured to Australia: lawyer

Slovakia to donate 13 MiG-29 fighter jets to Ukraine

CHIP TECH
Japan unveils export control plans for chip equipment

Chiral magnetic domain walls control the quantum anomalous hall effect

New chip design to provide greatest precision in memory to date

Chinese FM says Japanese chip curbs to drive Beijing's self-reliance

CHIP TECH
Improving the efficiency of maps

Satellogic announces integration with SkyFi

EUMETSAT's Data Lake - key element of DestinE has been kicked off

Surprise effect: Methane cools even as it heats

CHIP TECH
Toothpaste tablets and syrup on tap: US refill shops cut the container

Microplastic pollution impairs seabird gut health

Dust storms cause air pollution spike across north China

Scientists make 'disturbing' find on remote island: plastic rocks

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.